What is soft material crafts, its meaning and function

Rancakmedia.com – Have you ever heard what soft material crafts are? Maybe only a few people know, for clarity, let's look at the article we have provided below.

Various products marketed in various metropolitan areas generally include handmade soft material crafts made from natural and artificial soft materials. Wax, plastic, gypsum, plasticine, paraffin, polymer clay, fiberglass, and even soap are examples of soft materials used in crafts.

Meanwhile, photo frames, decorations, key chains and other similar products made from soft materials are on the market. Currently, the imported industry has dominated the use of soft materials as craft materials.

The presence of crafts made from soft materials has succeeded in attracting attraction, seduction and quality for urban customers who demand beauty, practicality and low costs.

Understanding Soft Material Crafts

In essence, various crafts are made from soft basic materials that are easy to shape, both natural and artificial. Soft material crafts are handicraft products that use soft basic materials, especially those that are pliable, soft, soft and easy to shape.

(Kemendikbud Team, 2017, p. 8). Generally, at the final stage of the manufacturing process, this craft will be hardened or hardened itself in a certain way so that it is stronger and more durable. Decorative items made from soft materials are available in a variety of shapes and crafts to meet a variety of practical needs.

There is high demand in the community, such as wedding party souvenirs, costume party facilities, birthday party accessories and certificates, goodbye party souvenirs, and everyday furniture.

Principles of Soft Material Crafts

Like creative work in general, there are several benchmarks, aspects or steps that will produce crafts of excellent quality and in accordance with the reasons for making them.

To make soft material, you must follow the concepts outlined below.

Hand Skills

Hand skills are used to make crafts as well as other types of crafts. Even though many crafts are produced, handicraft products still depend on human hands and do not depend on machine power like industrial products. Utilizing skilled craftsmen still has significant craftsmanship, and this is a key lesson to keep in mind.

Engineering Skills

Handicrafts are made by repeating a process and using a set of technical skills. so that the final product undoubtedly has the characteristic of seeming complicated, sophisticated, and can only be done with the most effective approach in producing it. These technical skills are still closely related to the manual skills of a pilot who has spent a lot of time flying in this area.

Regional or Traditional

Crafts are distinguished by practicality, absorbency and mass production. However, crafts are still made by hand and with technical skills, so they will still be influenced by local culture and traditions.

To some extent, local culture will still influence current or modern crafts, such as key chains. Key chains made in Bandung (mountainous areas) will be different from key chains made in Bali by local craftsmen (coastal).

Principles of Usefulness of Soft Crafts

When making crafts from natural and synthetic soft materials, it is important to remember the concept of integration. “Integration” means using additional materials in different colors and shapes while keeping them consistent with the main elements.

Alloys are also possible with materials that are identical in composition but have different physical properties. For the most part, this work falls into the following categories, as explained by the Ministry of Education and Culture Team (2017, p. 8).

Clothing Accessories

Soft material craft products are made with the consideration that these products can beautify themselves in their clothing. Accessories such as bracelets, necklaces, safety pins and rings are examples of accessories.

Completeness of an Object

Crafts from soft materials that act as a whole for something. For example, a tissue box is equipped with ceramic ornaments on the face. The ceramic can be removed and used in another tissue box when not in use.

House or Building Equipment

Some homes and buildings benefit from the addition of handmade products. For example, a frog-shaped fountain in the yard.

Completeness for ritual or traditional ceremonies

The many traditional rituals and ceremonies of the archipelago can also be enhanced with various soft material crafts. Candles, for example. Traditionally, candles are lit for various religious ceremonies and social gatherings.

Function or Purpose of Soft Material Crafts

Based on the idea of ​​use above, soft material crafts can be classified as products that have the following function or purpose.

1. Adds beauty. The availability of soft craft materials can enrich the appearance.
2. Gives focus or originality to something. If you are given a soft material to make it from, then everything will look unique.
3. Being a prerequisite for the use of soft material crafts is a must to be utilized. If it's not used, then it doesn't mean anything.
4. is a sign or symbol. As a statement or symbol of an interest, handmade products made from soft materials are often used.
5. specially made to match the specifications of the original item (duplication). Crafts made from soft materials are carefully crafted to look like the real thing for various reasons and needs.
6. As part of a work of art, because it reflects the expression of the diversity of Indonesian culture, soft material crafts are part of a work of art (Team Kemdikbud, 2017, p. 10).

Soft Craft Type

Various types and qualities of soft materials are expected. Below is a list of the most common types of soft materials and their uses.

Types of Soft Materials for Crafts

Natural soft materials and artificial soft materials are two soft material products that are often used in handicrafts. The two categories of soft materials are described in the following paragraphs.

Natural soft materials are soft materials for crafts that are taken from the natural environment, and the processing procedures are also naturally not combined or mixed with artificial materials (Kemendikbud Team 2017, p. 12). Natural soft materials include, for example, the following:

1. Clay
2. skin
3. Real sap
4. Tissue pulp
5. Flour clay

Artificial soft materials are materials that are treated and mixed with certain chemicals so that they become soft, soft, smooth and easy to shape. Examples of artificial soft materials used are:

1. Lilin
2. gypsum
3. polymer clay
4. Soap
5. Parafin

Aesthetic and Ergonomic Elements of Soft Craft Products

Below are the aesthetic and ergonomic elements of the product, namely:

Aesthetic Elements

Aesthetic aspects or what is considered beauty. Beauty is a consequence of the aesthetic value that follows the achieved work of art.

The beauty or uniqueness (aesthetic) value of a work of art has a system: unity, harmony, balance and contrast, so that it can create a feeling of comfort, happiness and extraordinary pleasure.

Ergonomic Elements

Ergonomic elements are works that can be linked to functional or usable features, as below.

1. Safety is a guarantee for people who use craft products.
2. Comfort is a feeling of comfort that arises when the craft product is used
3. Flexibility is a matter of flexibility of use. A craft product is a product obtained from a craft according to its use or application.

Conclusion

What is Craft ingredient soft? is a handicraft made from soft basic materials that are easy to shape, both natural and artificial.

Handicrafts are made by repeating a process and using a set of technical skills. That's the article about soft material crafts, hopefully the article above can be helpful and useful for all of you.