What is Recycling, Types and 6 Complete Benefits Here

Lutfi

What is Recycling

Rancakmedia.com – In the discussion of this article, you will find out what recycling is, complete with types, benefits and examples that you must learn, see the explanation below.

The definition of recycling is a very important form of preserving nature. Recycling is a way to preserve the environment.

The function of recycling is other than to maintain environment, Recycling can also increase economic value. So recycling is one way of processing waste into new uses.

Another benefit is a strategy for processing waste that is activity-intensive, consisting of selecting, collecting, processing, distributing and also making products or materials that have already been used.

One example of the main components in managing modern waste, examples of items that are no longer used and can be recycled, include paper, wood, plastic, cloth and many others.

Understanding Recycling

Recycling is a way to collect and then process materials that should be thrown away and then turn them into new products so that they have added value and can be beneficial for the local community and the environment.

Definition of Recycling According to Experts

So, the definition of recycling according to these experts is as follows:

Wikipedia

Recycle is a form of process for change waste material so that it becomes a new material or object, so that it becomes a way of conventional waste disposal. This method can save materials and also help reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI)

Recycling is the recirculation of a mass, the reprocessing of materials that have been used, such as fiber, paper and water, to obtain new products. Meanwhile, recycling means carrying out, recycling or reprocessing used materials.

Types of Recycling

Following are the two types of recycling operations:

Internal Recycling

Internal recycling is the reuse in the manufacturing stage of materials that are waste products from that stage. General internal recycling can occur in the metals industry for example.

Copper tube production produces a large amount of waste in the form of tube ends and trimmings; This material is melted and then reconstituted. Other forms of internal recycling can be found, for example, in the refining industry, where crushed grain residues are dried after refining and processed into animal feed.

Another example is collecting large quantities of aluminum cans, melting them into aluminum, and ultimately making new cans or other aluminum products from the improved material.

External Recycling

External recycling is the recovery of materials from products that have worn out or are considered obsolete. An example of off-site recycling is the collection of old newspapers and magazines for reprocessing or recycling and further processing into new paper products.

Glass bottles and aluminum cans are examples of everyday items that are widely reprocessed externally. These items can be collected via one of three main methods:

  1. Take-back center that buys waste material which have been sorted and transported by consumers.
  2. Drop-off centers where consumers can deposit waste but are not paid to do so
  3. Used goods are collected from the side of the road, home or business activities, then sorted and stored for collection by central agencies.

What are the Benefits of Recycling

Recycling paper eliminates the energy requirement for cutting wood, transporting wood, and turning pulpwood into paper (which is quite energy-intensive).

In addition, waste paper does not need to be burned. When burning, burning paper releases carbon into the atmosphere, which then combines with oxygen to form carbon dioxide.

In short, the production of recycled paper requires 70 to 90% less energy and because the available energy is not always from renewable sources, this reduces greenhouse gas emissions even further.

To help promote sustainable development, our society needs to recycle its precious and limited resources.

In addition, it must be balanced by avoiding excessive consumption and reusing whenever possible. So the benefits obtained from recycling activities are as follows:

  1. Reducing the value of waste disposed of in landfills and incinerators
  2. Conservation of natural resources such as wood, water and minerals
  3. Increasing economic value by using domestic material sources
  4. Prevent pollution by reducing the need to collect new raw materials.
  5. Save energy and resources
  6. Helps create jobs in the recycling industry.

Why Recycling Is Important

Recycling is one of the simplest and most meaningful daily activities we can do. So every family member can participate, even the smallest household can participate.

Although humans are responsible for generating large amounts of waste, recycling is also an example of social responsibility and environmental protection. Sometimes we still refuse to recycle.

Therefore we only need to harm ourselves and the environment in the short term and future. This is a worrying issue for every father or mother, these small steps are part of responsible consumption and will allow our offspring to enjoy a green and blue planet.

All cities in our country put disposable containers in the disposal containers, whether they are organic, paper, plastic or glass, we can import them. There are also several cleaning points where you can pick up items such as tools or wood.

On the other hand, you can place a trash can in your home to encourage proper recycling of consumer goods and help the whole family get the right education and change the awareness of people around you.

Household Habits

By adopting household recycling habits, we can achieve the following benefits:

  1. Reduce energy consumption. When we recycle, we reduce the extraction, transportation and processing of new raw materials, significantly reducing the energy required for these processes.
  2. Reduces carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. When energy consumption decreases, our carbon dioxide production decreases and the greenhouse effect also decreases. In other words, recycling at home means helping the planet and fighting climate change.
  3. Reduce air pollution. This is important when considering the relationship between air quality and health. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the lower the levels of these pollutants, the healthier our cardiovascular and respiratory systems. When we think about the air our boys and girls breathe while playing in the park or on the streets of big cities, there are a few things to keep in mind.

Examples of Recycled Goods

Below are examples of waste that can be recycled, including the following:

Paper

When we recycle paper, we save one million trees on our earth by preventing deforestation.

Companies today use recycled paper for many of their printing needs, such as: General paper printing, Business cards, proposal writing, memo writing, magazines, newspapers and books can also be recycled.

Reprocessing can be done by collecting paper waste, then turning it back into pulp and processing it like normal paper making. Furthermore, paper can also be used to make handicrafts, for example making crafts from old newspapers.

Cardboard box

Reusing one ton of cardboard is the same as saving around nine cubic meters of landfill space. Cardboard is commonly used in homes and businesses. They are used to package and ship products. Both large and small boxes are recyclable, although they are easily biodegradable.

Many goods and real estate companies negotiate separate recycling containers for cardboard boxes. However, there is one important step before recycling cardboard again.

They should be folded to make more room in the recycling bin. This method can also reduce problems for recycling workers.

Low

Steel is considered the most reprocessable material in the world because it is 100% recyclable. The benefit is that the steel does not rot during the recycling process.

Reusing steel saves almost 74% of the strength required to re-make steel from raw materials. This can also minimize air emissions, water pollution, and iron ore extraction and processing.

Aluminum Cans

Aluminum is used for beverage containers, for example soda and fruit cans. Billions of aluminum cans are produced and used every year. The only problem with making aluminum cans is that it takes a lot of energy to get the raw material.

Manufacturing aluminum cans from recycled cans only requires about 5% of the energy, resulting in 95% energy savings. Apart from energy savings, there are also expense savings too. The cost of recycling aluminum is very low compared to manufacturing new aluminum.

Glass

Just like steel, glass can also be 100% recycled. When recycled, glass does not lose its quality or purity, meaning it can be recycled over and over again. Recycled glass prevents emissions, saves energy and reduces raw material consumption.

Glass takes millions of years to decompose in landfills, while recycled glass takes several days to be made into new glass containers or bottles.

Kayu

Wood is waste if it ends up in a landfill, even though it is biodegradable. However, when recycled, this wood can be used as building material or for making paper.

Wood is a very valuable recyclable material because it can be processed into various secondary products. Recycling wood resources reduces the value of the need to cut down trees.

For example, by crushing wood into small pieces which are used to make new products, or can also be used to make crafts such as cars, houses, etc.

Plastic

Plastic is the main form of solid waste that occupies the majority of landfills and oceans, so plastic recycling activities are very important to pay attention to.

Plastic takes about 500 to 1.000 years to decompose as valuable landfills that clog space and pollute our oceans. With the recent surge in consumption, plastic is floating on the ocean surface and damaging the ecosystem.

Plastic recycling saves 80% of the total energy used to make new plastic products, keeping oceans and landfills free of solid waste. For example, it is used as lubricating oil for bottles, bags, drink bottles and so on.

Fabrics and Textiles

Recycling of textiles and fabrics can be done. Used clothes or other types of fabric are reused to make clothes, bedding, curtains, even as mops or doormats.

Textiles take hundreds of years to decompose, so it is better to recycle and reuse them immediately. Recently, many countries have set up clothing collection centers in various cities.

FAQ

The following are questions accompanied by answers regarding the definition of recycling, including:

What is the Purpose of the Waste Recycling Process?

Recycling allows people to make the same items from solid waste raw materials. So it can reduce the need for raw materials from nature and conserve natural resources.

Using recycled solid waste raw materials can save energy and costs compared to using raw materials directly from nature.

How to Recycle Waste?

Here are the steps to recycle plastic waste

  1. Using plastic containers for snacks
  2. Replace plastic bottles for watering plants
  3. Used as a flower pot
  4. Using a plastic bottle as a piggy bank
  5. Make toys from shampoo bottles
  6. Weaving plastic into shopping bags
  7. Send rubbish to the rubbish bank
  8. Collection

Why Recycling Saves Natural Resources?

If we recycle, the equipment can be saved because we do not take/buy the materials but use used materials. Therefore you have to be frugal.

Conclusion

Recycling is a way to collect and then process materials that should be thrown away and then turn them into new products so that they have added value and can benefit the local community and the environment.

There are two types of recycling operations that we mentioned above, namely internal and external. External recycling is the recovery of materials from obsolete or moderately obsolete products. Glass bottles and aluminum cans are examples of everyday items that are heavily reprocessed externally.

So that's the information about recycling that you need to learn to preserve the surrounding environment, that's the discussion this time. I hope this information can help so that we can all protect our earth, that's all and thank you.

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Lutfi

Hi, let me introduce myself, Lutfi Hulasoh, I am a writer and techno blogger. I started creating a personal blog writing informative articles about the latest trends and developments in technology. My writing covers a wide range of topics, from mobile applications to artificial intelligence, and I can also provide easy-to-understand explanations to help readers understand complex concepts.